NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 - Updated Physical, Inorganic & Organic Chemistry Syllabus for NEET 2026 | Downloadable PDF available
NEET Chemistry syllabus 2026 has been revised by the NTA and new practical chemistry topics added and deleted or modified some topics from chemistry syllabus. This blog provides a comprehensive and updated syllabus of chemistry for the NEET 2026 exam. NEET 2026 chemistry syllabus PDF by NTA is also given, students can download it for free.
NEET Chemistry 2026 Syllabus Overview:
Chemistry is not only a scoring subject in the NEET exam but also important for achieving a high overall score in the NEET exam. Chemistry holds significant weightage in the NEET exam, a total of 45 questions are asked in the NEET exam making the section 180 marks. Therefore, familiarizing oneself with the NEET chemistry syllabus along with the best books for Chemistry preparation can greatly enhance one's chances of success in this competitive medical entrance examination.
The NEET Chemistry syllabus comprised topics from the class 11 & class 12 chemistry NCERT textbooks and other state board exam books, focussing on fundamental concepts and basic principles of chemistry. It mainly includes three sections namely Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry & Organic Chemistry. Recently, NTA has updated the chemistry syllabus for NEET 2026 by removing some chapters from the NEET chemistry syllabus and incorporating new practical chemistry topics to ensure a comprehensive assessment of students' knowledge and skills.
NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026:
NEET chemistry syllabus covers the important chapters & topics from Physical, Inorganic & organic chemistry sections. Class 11 Chemistry syllabus includes the basic & fundamental topics such as some basic concepts of chemistry, atomic structure, periodic table and chemical bonding etc. Class 12 Chemistry syllabus for NEET 2026 includes advanced topics like important chemical reactions of organic chemistry, chemical kinetics and coordination compounds.
Each topic assesses various skills, including conceptual understanding and practical application, making thorough preparation important for success in the NEET 2026 exam.
NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus PDF by NTA:
NTA releases the NEET Chemistry syllabus PDF every year with the information bulletin. The NEET Chemistry syllabus comprehensively details the topics and subtopics slated for inclusion in the upcoming NEET UG exam. This official document works as an indispensable guide for students, offering a well-organized roadmap to streamline their preparation effectively. Download NEET Chemistry syllabus PDF and refer it to know the updated syllabus so that you don’t miss any important topics or chapter for the NEET 2026 exam. It facilitates effective study planning, enabling you to allocate time strategically based on each section's importance and your level of proficiency.
Class 11 serves as the foundation for the NEET UG exam. The class 11 chemistry syllabus introduces basic and fundamental topics essential for building a strong understanding of chemistry and preparing for the more complex Class 12 topics. Class 11 chemistry syllabus covers chapters such as some basic concepts of chemistry, atomic structure, periodic table, chemical bonding, and thermodynamics. These topics are relatively easier, allowing students to solve questions easily and achieve a good score in NEET 2026. Therefore, it is essential to have a strong grasp of Class 11 chemistry syllabus by understanding and mastering it effectively. There are 10 chapters in the class 11 chemistry syllabus for the NEET 2026 exam which is given below in the table.
S. No.
Unit Name
Chapter & Subtopics
1
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Matter and Its Nature: Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element, and compound; Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses; Mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition; Empirical and molecular formulae; Chemical equations and stoichiometry.
2
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure and Quantum Mechanics: Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom; Bohr model of a hydrogen atom - postulates, energy relations, radii of different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of matter, de Broglie's relationship; Heisenberg uncertainty principle; Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics; Quantum mechanical model of the atom, concept of atomic orbitals, quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic), shapes of s, p, d orbitals; Electron spin and spin quantum number; Aufbau principle, Pauli's exclusion principle, Hund's rule; Electronic configuration of elements; Extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
3
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Periodic Table and Periodic Properties: Modern periodic law, present form of periodic table; Classification - s, p, d, and f block elements; Periodic trends - Atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
4
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Chemical Bonding Theories: Kossel-Lewis approach, ionic and covalent bonds; Ionic Bonding: Formation, factors affecting ionic bond formation, lattice enthalpy; Covalent Bonding: Electronegativity, Fajan’s rule, dipole moment, VSEPR theory, shapes of molecules; Quantum Mechanical Bonding: Valence bond theory, hybridization of s, p, d orbitals, resonance; Molecular Orbital Theory: LCAO, bonding and antibonding orbitals, sigma and pi-bonds, electronic configuration of homonuclear diatomic molecules, bond order, bond length, bond energy; Metallic Bonding and Hydrogen Bonding: Elementary idea and applications.
5
Chemical Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics and Laws: Fundamentals - System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, types of processes; First Law of Thermodynamics: Concept of work, heat, internal energy, enthalpy, heat capacity, molar heat capacity, Hess’s law, enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration, ionization, and solution; Second Law of Thermodynamics: Spontaneity of processes, entropy change of universe and system as spontaneity criteria, Gibbs energy change, equilibrium constant.
6
Equilibrium
Chemical and Ionic Equilibrium: Meaning, dynamic equilibrium concept; Physical Equilibria: Solid-liquid, liquid-gas, solid-gas equilibria, Henry’s law, characteristics of equilibrium; Chemical Equilibria: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp, Kc) and significance, Gibbs energy and equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium (concentration, pressure, temperature, catalyst); Le Chatelier’s principle; Ionic Equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, Lewis), acid-base equilibria, pH scale, common ion effect, salt hydrolysis, solubility product, buffer solutions.
7
Redox Reactions
Oxidation and Reduction: Electronic concepts, oxidation numbers, rules for assigning oxidation numbers, balancing of redox reactions.
8
Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Fundamentals: Tetravalency of carbon, hybridization (s and p), classification of organic compounds (halogens, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur), homologous series, isomerism (structural, stereoisomerism);
Types of Organic Reactions: Substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement.
9
Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds
Purification Methods: Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography (principles, applications); Qualitative Analysis: Detection of nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, halogens; Quantitative Analysis: Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, sulfur, phosphorus; Empirical and Molecular Formula Calculations: Numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis.
10
Hydrocarbons
Classification and Nomenclature: Isomerism, IUPAC naming, preparation methods, properties, reactions; Alkanes: Conformations (Sawhorse and Newman projections of ethane), mechanism of halogenation; Alkenes: Geometrical isomerism, electrophilic addition mechanism, addition reactions (hydrogen, halogens, water, hydrogen halides - Markovnikov’s and peroxide effect), ozonolysis, polymerization; Alkynes: Acidic character, addition reactions (hydrogen, halogens, water, hydrogen halides), polymerization; Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Nomenclature, benzene structure and aromaticity, substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration), Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation, directive influence of functional groups in mono-substituted benzene.
Check the chapter-wise weightage for each unit from all three subjects for NEET 2026here .
NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus for Class 12:
Class 12 carries more weightage in the NEET exam. Class 12 Chemistry syllabus includes complex and advanced topics such as organic chemistry reactions, chemical kinetics, and electrochemistry. Understanding these topics thoroughly is essential as it helps in solving high-level questions in the NEET exam effectively. There are 11 chapters in the class 12 chemistry syllabus for the NEET 2026 exam which is given below in the table.
Unit No.
Unit Name
Topics Covered
Unit I
Solutions
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solutions - molality, molarity, mole fraction, percentage (by volume and mass); vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's law; ideal and non-ideal solutions; vapour pressure-composition plots for ideal and non-ideal solutions; colligative properties - relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, elevation of boiling point, osmotic pressure; determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; abnormal molar mass, Van't Hoff Factor and its significance.
Unit II
Electrochemistry
Electrolytic and metallic conduction; conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their variation with concentration; Kohlrausch's law and its applications; electrochemical cells - electrolytic and galvanic cells; types of electrodes, electrode potentials including standard electrode potential, half-cell and cell reactions; emf of a galvanic cell and its measurement; Nernst equation and its applications; relationship between cell potential and Gibbs' energy change; dry cell and lead accumulator; fuel cells.
Unit III
Chemical Kinetics
Rate of a chemical reaction; factors affecting reaction rate - concentration, temperature, pressure, catalyst; elementary and complex reactions; order and molecularity of reactions; rate law, rate constants and their units; differential and integral forms of zero and first-order reactions, their characteristics and half-lives; effect of temperature on reaction rate; Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation; collision theory of bimolecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).
Unit IV
P-Block Elements
Group 13 to Group 18 elements - electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties across periods and down groups; unique behavior of the first element in each group.
Unit V
D and F Block Elements
Transition Elements - General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, characteristics, general trends in properties of first-row transition elements (physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, color, catalytic behavior, magnetic properties, complex formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation); preparation, properties, and uses of K₂Cr₂O₇ and KMnO₄. Inner Transition Elements - Lanthanoids: electronic configuration, oxidation states, lanthanoid contraction. Actinoids: electronic configuration and oxidation states.
Unit VI
Coordination Compounds
Introduction to coordination compounds; Werner's theory; ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds; isomerism; bonding - valence bond approach and basic ideas of crystal field theory; color and magnetic properties; importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, metal extraction, biological systems).
Unit VII
Organic Compounds Containing Halogen
General methods of preparation, properties, and reactions; nature of C-X bond; mechanisms of substitution reactions; uses; environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform, freons, and DDT.
Unit VIII
Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses. Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers - Alcohols: Identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols; mechanism of dehydration. Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration, sulphonation); Reimer-Tiemann reaction. Ethers: Structure. Aldehydes and Ketones - Nature of carbonyl group; nucleophilic addition to >C=O group; relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; important reactions - nucleophilic addition (addition of HCN, NH₃ and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation; reduction (Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen); acidity of α-hydrogen; aldol condensation; Cannizzaro reaction; haloform reaction; chemical tests to distinguish aldehydes and ketones. Carboxylic Acids - Acidic strength and factors affecting it.
Unit IX
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses. Amines - Nomenclature, classification, structure, basic character, identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines. Diazonium Salts - Importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
Unit X
Biomolecules
General introduction and importance of biomolecules. Carbohydrates - Classification; aldoses and ketoses; monosaccharides (glucose, fructose), constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose). Proteins - Elementary idea of α-amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides; proteins - primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only); denaturation of proteins; enzymes. Vitamins - Classification and functions. Nucleic Acids - Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA; biological functions of nucleic acids. Hormones - General introduction.
Unit XI
Principles Related to Practical Chemistry
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, Sulphur, Halogens) in organic compounds; detection of functional groups (hydroxyl - alcoholic and phenolic, carbonyl - aldehyde and ketone, carboxyl, amino) in organic compounds. Chemistry involved in the preparation of: Inorganic compounds (Mohr’s salt, potash alum); organic compounds (Acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform). Chemistry involved in titrimetric exercises: Acids, bases, use of indicators, oxalic acid vs KMnO₄, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO₄. Chemical principles involved in qualitative salt analysis:Cations - Pb²⁺, Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, Fe³⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Mg²⁺;
Anions –
Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:
1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature.
Section Wise Chemistry Syllabus for NEET 2026:
NEET Chemistry syllabus comprises three sections namely Physical, Inorganic & Organic Chemistry. Each section covers specific topics which check the different skills of students in the NEET exam. Understanding these three sections is crucial for comprehensive preparation and success in the NEET exam.
NEET Physical Chemistry Syllabus:
Physical Chemistry section deals with concepts such as mole concept, atomic structure thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, and redox reactions. It focuses on the principles and theories that control chemical processes and reactions.
Physical chemistry carries more weightage in the NEET UG exam. 18-20 questions out of 50 questions are asked from physical chemistry in the NEET exam. Understanding and mastering this section is essential to score well in chemistry in the NEET exam.
Unit I: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element. and compound. Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations and stoichiometry.
Unit II: Atomic Structure
Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr model of a hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of matter, de Broglie's relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, its important features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Variation of Ψ and Ψ 2 with r for 1s and 2s orbitals: various quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers) and their significance; shapes of s, p, and d - orbitals, electron spin and spin quantum number: Rules for filling electrons in orbits - Aufbau principle. Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule, electronic configuration of elements, extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
Unit III: Chemical Thermodynamics
Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties' state functions, types of processes.
The first law of thermodynamics - Concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity, molar heat capacity; Hess's law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion' formation, atomization. sublimation. phase transition, hydration. ionization. and solution.
The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes: AS of the universe and AC of the system as criteria for spontaneity. Standard Gibbs energy change and equilibrium constant.
Unit IV: Equilibrium
Meaning of equilibrium, the concept of dynamic equilibrium.
Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid - gas and solid-gas equilibria, Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes.
Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of ΔG and ΔG° in chemical equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of catalyst; Le Chatelier's principle.
Ionic equilibrium: weak. and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenius and Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base equilibria (including multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. PH scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and PH of their solutions, the solubility of sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, buffer solutions.
Unit V: Redox Reactions
Electronic concepts of oxidation-reduction, redox reactions, oxidation numbers, rules for assigning oxidation numbers, and balancing of redox reactions.
Unit VI: Solutions
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution - molality, molarity, mole fraction. percentage (by volume and mass both), the vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's law - Ideal and. non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure - composition, plots for ideal and non-ideal solutions: colligative properties of dilute solutions - a relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, the elevation of.boiling point and osmotic pressure; Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; Abnormal value of molar mass, Van't Hoff Factor and its significance.
Unit VII: Electrochemistry
Electrolytic and metallic conduction, conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their variation with concentration, Kohlrausch's law and its applications.
Electrochemical Cells - Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, different types of electrodes, electrode potentials including standard electrode potential, half-cell and cell reactions, emf of a Galvanic cell and its measurement: Nernst equation and its applications; Relationship between cell potential and Gibbs' energy change: Dry cell and lead accumulator; Fuel cells.
Unit VIII: Chemical Kinetics
Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature, pressure, 'and catalyst; elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions, rate law, rate constants and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first-order reactions, their characteristics and half lives, the effect of temperature on the rate of reactions, Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bimolecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).
Want to Know Complete Physics, Chemistry & Biology Syllabus for NEET UG 2026 Exam? Read here
NEET Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus:
Inorganic chemistry deals with the properties, structures, and reactions of inorganic compounds and periodic trends. Topics include the periodic table, coordination compounds, and chemical bonding in inorganic molecules.
Without understanding, inorganic chemistry, it is very difficult to have a good command of chemistry. Every NEET aspirant must have a good grasp of inorganic chemistry. 13-15 questions are asked from the inorganic chemistry section in the NEET UG exam.
Unit I: Classification in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Modern periodic law and present form of periodic table, s, p, d and f block elements, periodic trends in properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
Unit II: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds.
Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of lattice enthalpy.
Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity. Fajan's rule, dipole moment: Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory and shapes of simple molecules. Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important features. the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance. Molecular orbital Theory - Its important features. LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals (bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy. Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications.
Unit III: P-Block Elements
Group 13 to Group 18 Elements
General Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first element in each group.
Unit IV: D and F Block Elements
Transition Elements
General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics, general trends in properties, of the first-row transition elements - physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Preparation, properties and uses of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.
Inner Transition Elements
Lanthanoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction.
Actinoids - Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
Unit V: Co-ordination Compounds
Introduction to coordination compounds. Wener's theory; ligands, coordination number. denticity. chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, isomerism: Bonding-Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties; importance of co-ordination compounds (in qualitative analysis. extraction of metals and in biological systems).
NEET Organic Chemistry Syllabus:
This section covers the structure, properties, reactions, and synthesis of organic compounds and the mechanism of reactions. It includes topics such as hydrocarbons, organic compounds containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen, and polymers.
Organic chemistry section is not only a scoring section but it also saves a lot of time during the exam. If a student has a good understanding of organic chemistry topics, he can solve questions in seconds and it helps to score maximum in chemistry in the NEET UG exam. 18-20 questions are asked from the organic chemistry in the NEET UG exam.
Unit I: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): crassification of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism.
Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC)
Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals. carbocations. and carbanions: stability of carbocations and free radicals. electrophiles. and nucleophiles.
Electronic displacement in a covalent bond
Inductive effect, electromeric effect. resonance and hyperconjugation.
Common types of organic reactions- Substitution. addition. elimination, and rearrangement.
Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds
Purification - Crystallization. sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography - principles and their applications.
Qualitative analysis - Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens.
Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group; Nucleophilic addition to >C=O group, relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; Important reactions such as - Nucleophilic addition reactions (addition of HCN. NH3 and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation: reduction (Wolf Kishner and Clemmensen); the acidity of α-hydrogen. aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction. Haloform reaction, Chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and Ketones.
Carboxylic Acids
Acidic strength and factors affecting it.
Unit V: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
General methods of preparation. Properties, reactions, and uses.
Amines: Nomenclature, classification structure, basic character, and identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines and their basic character.
Diazonium Salts: Importance in Synthetic Organic Chemistry.
Unit VI: Biomolecules
General introduction and importance of biomolecules.
CARBOHYDRATES - classification; aldoses and ketoses: monosaccharides (glucose and fructose) and constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, and maltose)
PROTEINS - Elementary Idea of α-amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides.Proteins: primary. secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins enzymes.
VITAMINS - Classification and functions
NUCLEIC ACIDS - Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA
Biological functions of nucleic acids
Hormones (General Introduction)
Do you want to know NEET 2025 result in detail, visit complete analysis here.
Practical Chemistry Syllabus for NEET 2026:
Recently revised by NTA, the NEET Chemistry syllabus includes additional topics beyond those covered in NCERT Chemistry textbooks, therefore aspirants are required to pay keen attention. It incorporates experimental-based topics in chemistry focusing on the identification of functional groups like hydroxyl and carbonyl, as well as inorganic compounds such as Mohr’s salt and potash alum. 4-5 questions based on practical chemistry topics were asked in the NEET 2024 exam. If a student wants to score 180 out of 180 marks in chemistry, he must cover these topics thoroughly.
Principles Related to Practical Chemistry:
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, sulphur, halogens), in organic compounds; Detection of the following functional group, hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketones) carboxyl, and amino groups in organic compounds.
· The chemistry involved in the preparation of the following:
Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:
1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature.
Mastering the NEET Chemistry 2026 syllabus is crucial for aspirants aiming to excel in this competitive medical entrance examination. With Chemistry holding substantial weightage, comprising 50 questions and totaling 180 marks, familiarity with the syllabus is key to achieving a high overall score. The updated syllabus, which integrates new practical chemistry topics while retaining core concepts from class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks, underscores the importance of a comprehensive understanding.
Candidates must prioritize thorough preparation across Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry sections, leveraging resources that align with the updated syllabus. This approach ensures they are well-equipped to tackle the diverse range of topics and question types expected in the NEET 2026 exam. By focusing on both conceptual understanding and practical application, aspirants can enhance their readiness and maximize their chances of success on exam day.
Every year, lakhs of aspiring doctors gear up to crack the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test), the gateway to India's top medical colleges. But beyond just qualifying, one key term shapes their future—the NEET cut off. Whether you're a first-time test-taker or a repeat aspirant aiming for improvement, this article equips you with the insights and numbers you need to plan smart and aim high for NEET 2025. In this detailed article, you'll uncover:
What may be NEET 2025 Expected Cut Off
Historical cut off trends from 2020 to 2024
Category wise NEET 2025 expected cut off
Cut off estimates for major states in NEET 2025
Key factors that influence NEET cut off
let's first understand factors affecting NEET 2025 Cut-Off.
Factors Affecting NEET 2025 Cut-Off
The NEET cut-off score depends on various factors that influence how students perform and how seats are allocated. Here's a breakdown of the key reasons that impact the NEET Exam cut-off:
1. Number of Applicants
When more students appear for the exam, the competition naturally increases, which can push the cut-off higher. For NEET 2025, around 22 lakh students appeared, slightly lower than the 23 lakh in NEET 2024. Since the drop is minimal, it’s not expected to have a major impact on the NEET 2025 cut-off.
2. Difficulty Level of the Exam
If the paper is tougher than usual, overall scores tend to drop, which brings the cut-off down. NEET 2025 was widely considered the toughest NEET paper in history, and experts suggest this could lower the cut-off by 75 to 80 marks compared to last year.
3. Change in Exam Pattern
In NEET 2025, Section B was removed, which previously gave students the flexibility to attempt 180 questions out of 200. With that option gone, students had to attempt exactly 180 questions, making the exam less forgiving and more competitive. This change is also expected to bring down NEET 2025 cut-off.
4. Availability of Medical Seats
More seats mean more chances for students, which usually leads to a lower cut-off. For NEET 2025, around 10,000 new medical seats are expected to be added. Of these, roughly 1,000 to 1,500 seats will fall under the All India Quota, which should further reduce the cut-off score.
To better understand how your score might translate into a rank this year, check out our detailed NEET 2025 Marks vs Rank analysis for accurate predictions and insights.
Types of MBBS Colleges in India
Once you clear the NEET exam, the next step is to participate in counselling conducted by different authorities like the MCC (Medical Counselling Committee) and various state counselling bodies. These sessions help allocate seats for MBBS programs across the country. Medical education in India is overseen by the National Medical Commission (NMC), under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Broadly, MBBS colleges in India can be categorized into three types:
1. Government Medical Colleges
These colleges are run by the central or state governments. The biggest advantage here is affordability — since these colleges are funded by the government, the fees are quite low compared to other options. In fact, students pay only a nominal amount for their medical education. According to the latest figures from the Ministry of Health, there are around 400 government medical colleges in India. Many of the top-ranking medical colleges in the country also fall into this category.
2. Deemed and Private Medical Colleges
Deemed universities and private colleges are not funded or managed by the government. They are independently run institutions, and as a result, their tuition fees are significantly higher than government colleges. However, the course content and academic structure remain the same across all MBBS colleges, as regulated by the NMC. Currently, there are 49 deemed medical colleges in India. Admissions to deemed universities usually happen through MCC counselling, while private colleges admit students through state-level counselling and also offer management and NRI quota seats.
3. Semi-Government Medical Colleges
These colleges operate somewhere between government and private colleges. While they are not directly managed by the government, they do receive some form of support — financial, infrastructural, or otherwise. Typically run by trusts or societies, these colleges have a mix of government and private quota seats. The fees are higher than government colleges but lower than fully private ones, making them a middle-ground option for many students.
Examining the cut off trends from previous years offers a foundation for predicting future patterns. Here's a year-wise analysis of NEET Cut-off rank for All India Quota(AIQ):
Exam Year
All India Quota(AIQ) Cut Off
GN
EWS
OBC
SC
ST
2019
12596
12511
12614
73493
87649
2020
15038
14389
13423
81121
96759
2021
19724
19867
19742
103124
124032
2022
22703
23501
22721
122444
153436
2023
23674
23675
25013
129158
169088
2024
24842
24982
28702
133872
176849
2025 (Expected)
AIR
26500
26500
29000
145000
185000
Marks
540±10
540±10
530±10
425±±10
400±10
The year-wise analysis of NEET cut offs from 2019 to 2024 paints a clear picture: the competition has intensified over the years, pushing ranks further and making admissions tougher across all categories. However, for NEET 2025, expert predictions signal a notable dip in the expected cut off ranks and marks across the board.
Now let’s see state-wise expected cut off for NEET 2025.
NEET 2025 State- Wise Expected Cut Off
To ensure aspirants get the most accurate and localized insights, this blog covers state-wise NEET 2025 expected cut off analysis for over 20 major Indian states. These include high-participation states like Delhi, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu, as well as important regions such as West Bengal, Gujarat, Bihar, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Assam, Punjab, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Jammu & Kashmir. By providing cut off predictions across categories and quotas, we aim to help students from every corner of India make better, more informed decisions.
Delhi State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
690
675
682
610
535
2025
580
555
562
490
415
Haryana State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
665
662
660
580
540
2025
545
542
540
460
420
Uttar Pradesh State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
650
650
648
530
305
2025
530
530
528
410
185
West Bengal State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
635
635
590
540
300
2025
515
515
470
420
250
Madhya Pradesh State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
620
620
610
505
440
2025
500
500
490
385
360
Himachal Pradesh State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
605
600
580
570
550
2025
485
480
460
450
430
Gujarat State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
655
645
650
590
445
2025
535
525
530
470
345
Jharkhand State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
645
645
635
530
395
2025
525
525
515
410
335
Kerala State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
675
645
643
525
415
2025
555
525
523
405
325
Assam State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
615
NA
615
530
465
2025
495
NA
495
410
385
Rajasthan State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
650
649
635
550
525
2025
530
529
515
430
445
Punjab State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
635
620
630
505
NA
2025
515
500
510
385
NA
Bihar State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
662
650
657
550
545
2025
550
530
537
430
465
Maharashtra State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
645
640
615
560
435
2025
525
520
495
440
365
Chattisgarh State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
600
595
555
505
390
2025
480
475
435
385
360
Odisha State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
645
NA
645
580
420
2025
525
NA
525
460
360
Uttrakhand State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
635
628
625
495
475
2025
515
508
505
375
395
Karnataka State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
605
595
NA
500
480
2025
485
475
NA
380
360
Tamilnadu State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
645
595
NA
490
400
2025
525
475
NA
410
280
Jammu & Kashmir State Quota Cut Off Marks for NEET 2025
Year
Category
GEN
OBC
EWS
SC
ST
2024
610
NA
420
480
450
2025
490
NA
300
390
380
If you're aiming for a top-tier institution, don’t miss our curated guide on how to select best medical colleges in India to explore your dream options and make informed choices.
NEET 2025 Toppers
Candidate Name
Category
NEET Rank
State
MARESH KUMAR
General
1
RAJASTHAN
UTKARSH AWADHYA
General
2
MADHYA PRADESH
KRISHANG JOSHI
General
3
MAHARASHTRA
MRINAL KISHORE JHA
General
4
DELHI (NCT)
AVIKA AGGARWAL
General
5
DELHI (NCT)
JENIL VINODBHAI BHAYANI
General
6
GUJARAT
KESHAV MITTAL
General
7
PUNJAB
JHA BHAVYA CHIRAG
General
8
GUJARAT
HARSH KEDAWAT
General
9
DELHI (NCT)
AARAV AGRAWAL
General
10
MAHARASHTRA
ARSH GANDHI
General
11
HARYANA
AASHI SINGH
General
12
DELHI (NCT)
TANAY
OBC-NCL (Central List)
13
RAJASTHAN
SOMYA SHARMA
General
14
RAJASTHAN
MANVENDRA SINGH
General
15
RAJASTHAN
RACHIT SINHA CHAUDHURI
General
16
WEST BENGAL
NJKHIL SONNAD
General
17
KARNATAKA
KAKARLA JEEVAN SAI KUMAR
General
18
TELANGANA
DARBHA KARTHIK
General
19
ANDHRA PRADESH
RUPAYAN PAL
General
20
WEST BENGAL
Conclusion: : As we’ve broken down in this article, early analysis suggests that cut-offs this year may drop—thanks to a tougher paper, fewer choices in the question format, and more government and private seats in the mix. For you, that means a golden opportunity to secure a seat—if you play it smart.
Yes, NEET is tough. But with smart planning, the right guidance, and unwavering determination, your dream of becoming a doctor is 100% within reach. This year, don’t just chase the cut-off—beat it. Own your journey. Make it count.
NEET Chemistry syllabus 2026 has been revised by the NTA and new practical chemistry topics added and deleted or modified some topics from chemistry syllabus. This blog provides a comprehensive and updated syllabus of chemistry for the NEET 2026 exam. NEET 2026 chemistry syllabus PDF by NTA is also given, students can download it for free.
NEET Chemistry 2026 Syllabus Overview:
Chemistry is not only a scoring subject in the NEET exam but also important for achieving a high overall score in the NEET exam. Chemistry holds significant weightage in the NEET exam, a total of 45 questions are asked in the NEET exam making the section 180 marks. Therefore, familiarizing oneself with the NEET chemistry syllabus along with the best books for Chemistry preparation can greatly enhance one's chances of success in this competitive medical entrance examination.
The NEET Chemistry syllabus comprised topics from the class 11 & class 12 chemistry NCERT textbooks and other state board exam books, focussing on fundamental concepts and basic principles of chemistry. It mainly includes three sections namely Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry & Organic Chemistry. Recently, NTA has updated the chemistry syllabus for NEET 2026 by removing some chapters from the NEET chemistry syllabus and incorporating new practical chemistry topics to ensure a comprehensive assessment of students' knowledge and skills.
NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026:
NEET chemistry syllabus covers the important chapters & topics from Physical, Inorganic & organic chemistry sections. Class 11 Chemistry syllabus includes the basic & fundamental topics such as some basic concepts of chemistry, atomic structure, periodic table and chemical bonding etc. Class 12 Chemistry syllabus for NEET 2026 includes advanced topics like important chemical reactions of organic chemistry, chemical kinetics and coordination compounds.
Each topic assesses various skills, including conceptual understanding and practical application, making thorough preparation important for success in the NEET 2026 exam.
NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus PDF by NTA:
NTA releases the NEET Chemistry syllabus PDF every year with the information bulletin. The NEET Chemistry syllabus comprehensively details the topics and subtopics slated for inclusion in the upcoming NEET UG exam. This official document works as an indispensable guide for students, offering a well-organized roadmap to streamline their preparation effectively. Download NEET Chemistry syllabus PDF and refer it to know the updated syllabus so that you don’t miss any important topics or chapter for the NEET 2026 exam. It facilitates effective study planning, enabling you to allocate time strategically based on each section's importance and your level of proficiency.
Class 11 serves as the foundation for the NEET UG exam. The class 11 chemistry syllabus introduces basic and fundamental topics essential for building a strong understanding of chemistry and preparing for the more complex Class 12 topics. Class 11 chemistry syllabus covers chapters such as some basic concepts of chemistry, atomic structure, periodic table, chemical bonding, and thermodynamics. These topics are relatively easier, allowing students to solve questions easily and achieve a good score in NEET 2026. Therefore, it is essential to have a strong grasp of Class 11 chemistry syllabus by understanding and mastering it effectively. There are 10 chapters in the class 11 chemistry syllabus for the NEET 2026 exam which is given below in the table.
S. No.
Unit Name
Chapter & Subtopics
1
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Matter and Its Nature: Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element, and compound; Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses; Mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition; Empirical and molecular formulae; Chemical equations and stoichiometry.
2
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure and Quantum Mechanics: Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom; Bohr model of a hydrogen atom - postulates, energy relations, radii of different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of matter, de Broglie's relationship; Heisenberg uncertainty principle; Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics; Quantum mechanical model of the atom, concept of atomic orbitals, quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic), shapes of s, p, d orbitals; Electron spin and spin quantum number; Aufbau principle, Pauli's exclusion principle, Hund's rule; Electronic configuration of elements; Extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
3
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Periodic Table and Periodic Properties: Modern periodic law, present form of periodic table; Classification - s, p, d, and f block elements; Periodic trends - Atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
4
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Chemical Bonding Theories: Kossel-Lewis approach, ionic and covalent bonds; Ionic Bonding: Formation, factors affecting ionic bond formation, lattice enthalpy; Covalent Bonding: Electronegativity, Fajan’s rule, dipole moment, VSEPR theory, shapes of molecules; Quantum Mechanical Bonding: Valence bond theory, hybridization of s, p, d orbitals, resonance; Molecular Orbital Theory: LCAO, bonding and antibonding orbitals, sigma and pi-bonds, electronic configuration of homonuclear diatomic molecules, bond order, bond length, bond energy; Metallic Bonding and Hydrogen Bonding: Elementary idea and applications.
5
Chemical Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics and Laws: Fundamentals - System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, types of processes; First Law of Thermodynamics: Concept of work, heat, internal energy, enthalpy, heat capacity, molar heat capacity, Hess’s law, enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, hydration, ionization, and solution; Second Law of Thermodynamics: Spontaneity of processes, entropy change of universe and system as spontaneity criteria, Gibbs energy change, equilibrium constant.
6
Equilibrium
Chemical and Ionic Equilibrium: Meaning, dynamic equilibrium concept; Physical Equilibria: Solid-liquid, liquid-gas, solid-gas equilibria, Henry’s law, characteristics of equilibrium; Chemical Equilibria: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp, Kc) and significance, Gibbs energy and equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium (concentration, pressure, temperature, catalyst); Le Chatelier’s principle; Ionic Equilibrium: Weak and strong electrolytes, ionization concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, Lewis), acid-base equilibria, pH scale, common ion effect, salt hydrolysis, solubility product, buffer solutions.
7
Redox Reactions
Oxidation and Reduction: Electronic concepts, oxidation numbers, rules for assigning oxidation numbers, balancing of redox reactions.
8
Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Fundamentals: Tetravalency of carbon, hybridization (s and p), classification of organic compounds (halogens, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur), homologous series, isomerism (structural, stereoisomerism);
Types of Organic Reactions: Substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement.
9
Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds
Purification Methods: Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography (principles, applications); Qualitative Analysis: Detection of nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, halogens; Quantitative Analysis: Estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, sulfur, phosphorus; Empirical and Molecular Formula Calculations: Numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis.
10
Hydrocarbons
Classification and Nomenclature: Isomerism, IUPAC naming, preparation methods, properties, reactions; Alkanes: Conformations (Sawhorse and Newman projections of ethane), mechanism of halogenation; Alkenes: Geometrical isomerism, electrophilic addition mechanism, addition reactions (hydrogen, halogens, water, hydrogen halides - Markovnikov’s and peroxide effect), ozonolysis, polymerization; Alkynes: Acidic character, addition reactions (hydrogen, halogens, water, hydrogen halides), polymerization; Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Nomenclature, benzene structure and aromaticity, substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration), Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation, directive influence of functional groups in mono-substituted benzene.
Check the chapter-wise weightage for each unit from all three subjects for NEET 2026here .
NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus for Class 12:
Class 12 carries more weightage in the NEET exam. Class 12 Chemistry syllabus includes complex and advanced topics such as organic chemistry reactions, chemical kinetics, and electrochemistry. Understanding these topics thoroughly is essential as it helps in solving high-level questions in the NEET exam effectively. There are 11 chapters in the class 12 chemistry syllabus for the NEET 2026 exam which is given below in the table.
Unit No.
Unit Name
Topics Covered
Unit I
Solutions
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solutions - molality, molarity, mole fraction, percentage (by volume and mass); vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's law; ideal and non-ideal solutions; vapour pressure-composition plots for ideal and non-ideal solutions; colligative properties - relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, elevation of boiling point, osmotic pressure; determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; abnormal molar mass, Van't Hoff Factor and its significance.
Unit II
Electrochemistry
Electrolytic and metallic conduction; conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their variation with concentration; Kohlrausch's law and its applications; electrochemical cells - electrolytic and galvanic cells; types of electrodes, electrode potentials including standard electrode potential, half-cell and cell reactions; emf of a galvanic cell and its measurement; Nernst equation and its applications; relationship between cell potential and Gibbs' energy change; dry cell and lead accumulator; fuel cells.
Unit III
Chemical Kinetics
Rate of a chemical reaction; factors affecting reaction rate - concentration, temperature, pressure, catalyst; elementary and complex reactions; order and molecularity of reactions; rate law, rate constants and their units; differential and integral forms of zero and first-order reactions, their characteristics and half-lives; effect of temperature on reaction rate; Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation; collision theory of bimolecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).
Unit IV
P-Block Elements
Group 13 to Group 18 elements - electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties across periods and down groups; unique behavior of the first element in each group.
Unit V
D and F Block Elements
Transition Elements - General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, characteristics, general trends in properties of first-row transition elements (physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, color, catalytic behavior, magnetic properties, complex formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation); preparation, properties, and uses of K₂Cr₂O₇ and KMnO₄. Inner Transition Elements - Lanthanoids: electronic configuration, oxidation states, lanthanoid contraction. Actinoids: electronic configuration and oxidation states.
Unit VI
Coordination Compounds
Introduction to coordination compounds; Werner's theory; ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds; isomerism; bonding - valence bond approach and basic ideas of crystal field theory; color and magnetic properties; importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, metal extraction, biological systems).
Unit VII
Organic Compounds Containing Halogen
General methods of preparation, properties, and reactions; nature of C-X bond; mechanisms of substitution reactions; uses; environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform, freons, and DDT.
Unit VIII
Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses. Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers - Alcohols: Identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols; mechanism of dehydration. Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration, sulphonation); Reimer-Tiemann reaction. Ethers: Structure. Aldehydes and Ketones - Nature of carbonyl group; nucleophilic addition to >C=O group; relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; important reactions - nucleophilic addition (addition of HCN, NH₃ and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation; reduction (Wolff-Kishner and Clemmensen); acidity of α-hydrogen; aldol condensation; Cannizzaro reaction; haloform reaction; chemical tests to distinguish aldehydes and ketones. Carboxylic Acids - Acidic strength and factors affecting it.
Unit IX
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
General methods of preparation, properties, reactions, and uses. Amines - Nomenclature, classification, structure, basic character, identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines. Diazonium Salts - Importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
Unit X
Biomolecules
General introduction and importance of biomolecules. Carbohydrates - Classification; aldoses and ketoses; monosaccharides (glucose, fructose), constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose). Proteins - Elementary idea of α-amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides; proteins - primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only); denaturation of proteins; enzymes. Vitamins - Classification and functions. Nucleic Acids - Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA; biological functions of nucleic acids. Hormones - General introduction.
Unit XI
Principles Related to Practical Chemistry
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, Sulphur, Halogens) in organic compounds; detection of functional groups (hydroxyl - alcoholic and phenolic, carbonyl - aldehyde and ketone, carboxyl, amino) in organic compounds. Chemistry involved in the preparation of: Inorganic compounds (Mohr’s salt, potash alum); organic compounds (Acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform). Chemistry involved in titrimetric exercises: Acids, bases, use of indicators, oxalic acid vs KMnO₄, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO₄. Chemical principles involved in qualitative salt analysis:Cations - Pb²⁺, Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, Fe³⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Mg²⁺;
Anions –
Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:
1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature.
Section Wise Chemistry Syllabus for NEET 2026:
NEET Chemistry syllabus comprises three sections namely Physical, Inorganic & Organic Chemistry. Each section covers specific topics which check the different skills of students in the NEET exam. Understanding these three sections is crucial for comprehensive preparation and success in the NEET exam.
NEET Physical Chemistry Syllabus:
Physical Chemistry section deals with concepts such as mole concept, atomic structure thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, and redox reactions. It focuses on the principles and theories that control chemical processes and reactions.
Physical chemistry carries more weightage in the NEET UG exam. 18-20 questions out of 50 questions are asked from physical chemistry in the NEET exam. Understanding and mastering this section is essential to score well in chemistry in the NEET exam.
Unit I: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element. and compound. Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations and stoichiometry.
Unit II: Atomic Structure
Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr model of a hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of matter, de Broglie's relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, its important features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Variation of Ψ and Ψ 2 with r for 1s and 2s orbitals: various quantum numbers (principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers) and their significance; shapes of s, p, and d - orbitals, electron spin and spin quantum number: Rules for filling electrons in orbits - Aufbau principle. Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule, electronic configuration of elements, extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals.
Unit III: Chemical Thermodynamics
Fundamentals of thermodynamics: System and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties' state functions, types of processes.
The first law of thermodynamics - Concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity, molar heat capacity; Hess's law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion' formation, atomization. sublimation. phase transition, hydration. ionization. and solution.
The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes: AS of the universe and AC of the system as criteria for spontaneity. Standard Gibbs energy change and equilibrium constant.
Unit IV: Equilibrium
Meaning of equilibrium, the concept of dynamic equilibrium.
Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid - gas and solid-gas equilibria, Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes.
Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of ΔG and ΔG° in chemical equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of catalyst; Le Chatelier's principle.
Ionic equilibrium: weak. and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenius and Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base equilibria (including multistage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. PH scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and PH of their solutions, the solubility of sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, buffer solutions.
Unit V: Redox Reactions
Electronic concepts of oxidation-reduction, redox reactions, oxidation numbers, rules for assigning oxidation numbers, and balancing of redox reactions.
Unit VI: Solutions
Different methods for expressing the concentration of solution - molality, molarity, mole fraction. percentage (by volume and mass both), the vapour pressure of solutions and Raoult's law - Ideal and. non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure - composition, plots for ideal and non-ideal solutions: colligative properties of dilute solutions - a relative lowering of vapour pressure, depression of freezing point, the elevation of.boiling point and osmotic pressure; Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties; Abnormal value of molar mass, Van't Hoff Factor and its significance.
Unit VII: Electrochemistry
Electrolytic and metallic conduction, conductance in electrolytic solutions, molar conductivities and their variation with concentration, Kohlrausch's law and its applications.
Electrochemical Cells - Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, different types of electrodes, electrode potentials including standard electrode potential, half-cell and cell reactions, emf of a Galvanic cell and its measurement: Nernst equation and its applications; Relationship between cell potential and Gibbs' energy change: Dry cell and lead accumulator; Fuel cells.
Unit VIII: Chemical Kinetics
Rate of a chemical reaction, factors affecting the rate of reactions: concentration, temperature, pressure, 'and catalyst; elementary and complex reactions, order and molecularity of reactions, rate law, rate constants and its units, differential and integral forms of zero and first-order reactions, their characteristics and half lives, the effect of temperature on the rate of reactions, Arrhenius theory, activation energy and its calculation, collision theory of bimolecular gaseous reactions (no derivation).
Want to Know Complete Physics, Chemistry & Biology Syllabus for NEET UG 2026 Exam? Read here
NEET Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus:
Inorganic chemistry deals with the properties, structures, and reactions of inorganic compounds and periodic trends. Topics include the periodic table, coordination compounds, and chemical bonding in inorganic molecules.
Without understanding, inorganic chemistry, it is very difficult to have a good command of chemistry. Every NEET aspirant must have a good grasp of inorganic chemistry. 13-15 questions are asked from the inorganic chemistry section in the NEET UG exam.
Unit I: Classification in Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Modern periodic law and present form of periodic table, s, p, d and f block elements, periodic trends in properties of elements atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity.
Unit II: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Kossel-Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds.
Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of lattice enthalpy.
Covalent Bonding: Concept of electronegativity. Fajan's rule, dipole moment: Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory and shapes of simple molecules. Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important features. the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance. Molecular orbital Theory - Its important features. LCAOs, types of molecular orbitals (bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configurations of homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy. Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications.
Unit III: P-Block Elements
Group 13 to Group 18 Elements
General Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first element in each group.
Unit IV: D and F Block Elements
Transition Elements
General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics, general trends in properties, of the first-row transition elements - physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, colour, catalytic behaviour, magnetic properties, complex formation, interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Preparation, properties and uses of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.
Inner Transition Elements
Lanthanoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction.
Actinoids - Electronic configuration and oxidation states.
Unit V: Co-ordination Compounds
Introduction to coordination compounds. Wener's theory; ligands, coordination number. denticity. chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, isomerism: Bonding-Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties; importance of co-ordination compounds (in qualitative analysis. extraction of metals and in biological systems).
NEET Organic Chemistry Syllabus:
This section covers the structure, properties, reactions, and synthesis of organic compounds and the mechanism of reactions. It includes topics such as hydrocarbons, organic compounds containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen, and polymers.
Organic chemistry section is not only a scoring section but it also saves a lot of time during the exam. If a student has a good understanding of organic chemistry topics, he can solve questions in seconds and it helps to score maximum in chemistry in the NEET UG exam. 18-20 questions are asked from the organic chemistry in the NEET UG exam.
Unit I: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): crassification of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism.
Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC)
Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals. carbocations. and carbanions: stability of carbocations and free radicals. electrophiles. and nucleophiles.
Electronic displacement in a covalent bond
Inductive effect, electromeric effect. resonance and hyperconjugation.
Common types of organic reactions- Substitution. addition. elimination, and rearrangement.
Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds
Purification - Crystallization. sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography - principles and their applications.
Qualitative analysis - Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens.
Aldehyde and Ketones: Nature of carbonyl group; Nucleophilic addition to >C=O group, relative reactivities of aldehydes and ketones; Important reactions such as - Nucleophilic addition reactions (addition of HCN. NH3 and its derivatives), Grignard reagent; oxidation: reduction (Wolf Kishner and Clemmensen); the acidity of α-hydrogen. aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction. Haloform reaction, Chemical tests to distinguish between aldehydes and Ketones.
Carboxylic Acids
Acidic strength and factors affecting it.
Unit V: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
General methods of preparation. Properties, reactions, and uses.
Amines: Nomenclature, classification structure, basic character, and identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines and their basic character.
Diazonium Salts: Importance in Synthetic Organic Chemistry.
Unit VI: Biomolecules
General introduction and importance of biomolecules.
CARBOHYDRATES - classification; aldoses and ketoses: monosaccharides (glucose and fructose) and constituent monosaccharides of oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, and maltose)
PROTEINS - Elementary Idea of α-amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides.Proteins: primary. secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins enzymes.
VITAMINS - Classification and functions
NUCLEIC ACIDS - Chemical constitution of DNA and RNA
Biological functions of nucleic acids
Hormones (General Introduction)
Do you want to know NEET 2025 result in detail, visit complete analysis here.
Practical Chemistry Syllabus for NEET 2026:
Recently revised by NTA, the NEET Chemistry syllabus includes additional topics beyond those covered in NCERT Chemistry textbooks, therefore aspirants are required to pay keen attention. It incorporates experimental-based topics in chemistry focusing on the identification of functional groups like hydroxyl and carbonyl, as well as inorganic compounds such as Mohr’s salt and potash alum. 4-5 questions based on practical chemistry topics were asked in the NEET 2024 exam. If a student wants to score 180 out of 180 marks in chemistry, he must cover these topics thoroughly.
Principles Related to Practical Chemistry:
Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, sulphur, halogens), in organic compounds; Detection of the following functional group, hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketones) carboxyl, and amino groups in organic compounds.
· The chemistry involved in the preparation of the following:
Chemical principles involved in the following experiments:
1. Enthalpy of solution of CuSO4
2. Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base
3. Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols
4. Kinetic study of the reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature.
Mastering the NEET Chemistry 2026 syllabus is crucial for aspirants aiming to excel in this competitive medical entrance examination. With Chemistry holding substantial weightage, comprising 50 questions and totaling 180 marks, familiarity with the syllabus is key to achieving a high overall score. The updated syllabus, which integrates new practical chemistry topics while retaining core concepts from class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks, underscores the importance of a comprehensive understanding.
Candidates must prioritize thorough preparation across Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry sections, leveraging resources that align with the updated syllabus. This approach ensures they are well-equipped to tackle the diverse range of topics and question types expected in the NEET 2026 exam. By focusing on both conceptual understanding and practical application, aspirants can enhance their readiness and maximize their chances of success on exam day.
NEET result 2025: Live Updates on NTA NEET UG Result UG with Topper List
As per recent updates, NEET 2025 result is anticipated to be released by 11th or 12th June, 2025. If we look at the official timeline issued by the National Testing Agency (NTA), the result was initially scheduled for release by June 14, 2025. However, due to various Writ Petitions filed in in the Madhya Pradesh and Madras High Courts over exam disruptions caused by a power outage along-with few reported incidents in Gujarat & Sikar , there were speculations about a delay. Now that both High Courts have lifted their stay orders on NEET 2025 result, NTA is all set to announce the result on time. In fact, following the trend from previous year—it’s quite possible that NEET UG 2025 results could be published ahead of schedule this year as well.
How to Check NEET Result 2025
The NTA will declare the neet result 2025 on its official website: ntaresults.nic.in or neet.nta.nic.in. Follow the steps below:
3. Enter your roll number, date of birth, and security pin.
4. Click “Submit”.
5. Your scorecard will appear on the screen.
NEET Result 2025 Live Updates
01:00 PM IST• 16 Jun 2025
List of NEET 2025 Toppers
Candidate Name
Category
NEET Rank
State
MARESH KUMAR
General
1
RAJASTHAN
UTKARSH AWADHYA
General
2
MADHYA PRADESH
KRISHANG JOSHI
General
3
MAHARASHTRA
MRINAL KISHORE JHA
General
4
DELHI (NCT)
AVIKA AGGARWAL
General
5
DELHI (NCT)
JENIL VINODBHAI BHAYANI
General
6
GUJARAT
KESHAV MITTAL
General
7
PUNJAB
JHA BHAVYA CHIRAG
General
8
GUJARAT
HARSH KEDAWAT
General
9
DELHI (NCT)
AARAV AGRAWAL
General
10
MAHARASHTRA
ARSH GANDHI
General
11
HARYANA
AASHI SINGH
General
12
DELHI (NCT)
TANAY
OBC-NCL (Central List)
13
RAJASTHAN
SOMYA SHARMA
General
14
RAJASTHAN
MANVENDRA SINGH
General
15
RAJASTHAN
RACHIT SINHA CHAUDHURI
General
16
WEST BENGAL
NJKHIL SONNAD
General
17
KARNATAKA
KAKARLA JEEVAN SAI KUMAR
General
18
TELANGANA
DARBHA KARTHIK
General
19
ANDHRA PRADESH
RUPAYAN PAL
General
20
WEST BENGAL
01:00 PM IST• 14 Jun 2025
As per the latest update AIR-1 in NEET 2025 is at 687 marks. Who is AIR-1 in NEET 2025, this will be updated here shortly.
12:00 PM IST• 14 Jun 2025
NEET 2025 RESULT has been declared by the NTA, students can check their results here
10:00 AM IST• 14 Jun 2025
NEET UG 2025 Final Answer Key Released by NTA: Check Details
The National Testing Agency (NTA) has officially released the Final Answer Key for NEET UG 2025 on its official website
The release of the final answer key comes after the review of challenges submitted by candidates against the provisional answer key. Experts appointed by NTA carefully evaluated all objections, and based on their recommendations, the final key has been prepared. Two Questions have two correct options as per the Final NEET 2025 Answer Key. No further changes or objections will be entertained now.
10:00 AM IST• 12 Jun 2025
NEET UG Result likely on weekend
Several news portals have reported that the NTA may announce the NEET UG 2025 result by this weekend. However, with multiple related cases currently sub judice, it remains to be seen whether the NTA will wait for the court verdicts before declaring the result.
05:00 PM IST• 11 Jun 2025
NEET UG Result Delay
As per the latest report by a leading journalist who cover news related to education, NEET 2025 result could be delayed. “NEET-UG 2025, held on May 4, was conducted securely, thanks to enhanced security measures put in place by ministry of education, in coordination with state authorities . However, students and parents/guardians have raised serious concerns over errors in the question paper and delays in redressal of grievances, urging National Testing Agency (NTA) to respond quickly. The results are expected later this month.” he quoted.
12:00 PM IST• 11 Jun 2025
NEET UG Result Format
The NEET UG result includes following details:
NEET Score: Total marks out of 720
All-India Rank (AIR)
Percentile Score
Category Rank
Qualifying Status
11:00 AM IST• 11 Jun 2025
NEET 2025 Toppers & Merit List
The NEET topper list is highly anticipated each year. It highlights the students with the highest scores across India.
NTA also provides state – wise topper list for all the states. State-wise topper list for all the states will be updated here once NEET 2025 results are announced..
07:00 PM IST• 10 Jun 2025
Re-evaluation & Result Grievance Redressal
NTA does not entertain re-evaluation of the NEET UG result. However, students may challenge the provisional answer key before results are released.
Challenge Process:
Available on NTA portal for 2–3 days post answer key release
Challenge fee: ₹200 per question (non-refundable)
05:00 PM IST• 10 Jun 2025
After the NEET Result — What’s Next?
Once you’ve received your scorecard, here are your next steps:
4. Confirm seat allotment and report to the allotted college.
03:00 PM IST• 10 Jun 2025
Scope of NEET Exam
The NEET (UG) 2024 result is not just for MBBS or BDS admissions. It can also be used by other Central and State Government bodies for admissions to various courses, based on their own rules and eligibility criteria.
Here’s where else your NEET (UG) result can be used:
· B.Sc. (H) Nursing courses (as per the guidelines of the institutions)
· BVSc & AH (Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry) courses – under the 15% All India Quota by the Veterinary Council of India (VCI)
· BAMS, BUMS, and BSMS courses – Counselling will be done by AACCC under NCISM
· BHMS courses – Counselling will also be done by AACCC, but under NCH
In short, NEET (UG) 2024 score is used for multiple health and medical-related courses, counselling for MBBS, BDS , B, Sc. Nursing is conducted by MCC and counselling for Ayush courses is handled by AACCC (for All India Quota only).
You can check complete schedule (expected) of NEET counselling here.
Eligibility: Students who have completed or are appearing for Class 12 with PCB stream
Exam Mode: Pen-and-paper (offline)
Languages Offered: The Examination was conducted in 13 languages (Assamese, Bengali, English, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu).
Chapter - Wise detailed weightage of all three subjects is provided here for NEET aspirants
Preparing for NEET 2026 if Needed
Didn’t make the cut? Don’t lose heart. Contact BeWise Classes, India’s No. 1 Institute for NEET Chemistry on 7340250100 for guidance & mentorship.
FAQs on NEET Result 2025
· Who is the Conducting Body of NEET Exam? - National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts NEET Exam every year.
· What is the Purpose of NEET exam? - Admission to MBBS, BDS, AYUSH, Veterinary, and Nursing courses
· Where can I check my NEET 2025 result? - Visit neet.nta.nic.in and log in using your credentials.
· What is the expected Qualifying marks for NEET 2025? - For General category, it is expected to be around 120 marks. If you want to know complete Cut-Off, check our dedicated page for NEET Cut -Off.
· Will NTA send the scorecard by post? - No, the result is only available online.
· Can I apply for rechecking my NEET 2025 result? - No, rechecking is not allowed. Only answer key challenges are permitted.
· How is the NEET percentile calculated? - This tells you the percentage of candidates who scored equal to or less than you in the exam. Percentile = (No. of candidates who scored EQUAL or LESS THAN you / Total number of appeared candidates)×100
· When will NEET UG counseling 2025 begin? - Likely in July 2025, complete expected schedule of NEET Counselling is provided here.